How Nym’s Decentralized Solutions Can Enhance Online Privacy and Security in Kenya

Ambasca
5 min readSep 17, 2023

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Kenya is a vibrant and dynamic country, with a growing internet penetration and digital economy. However, to fully enjoy the benefits of the online world, one needs a reliable tool that protects one’s digital privacy and security. That’s where Nym comes in, a revolutionary decentralized solution that not only encrypts your online activities but also gives you freedom from censorship and surveillance. In this digital era, the need for privacy and security online is paramount.

Privacy on Public Wi-Fi

Example Incident: In 2018, hackers targeted public Wi-Fi hotspots in Nairobi, attempting to steal sensitive data from users’ devices.

Location: Nairobi Year: 2018 Why: Hackers sought to exploit vulnerabilities in public Wi-Fi networks for malicious purposes. Public Wi-Fi hotspots in Kenya, especially in urban areas like Nairobi, are convenient and affordable ways to access the internet. However, they also pose significant risks to users’ privacy and security. In 2018, hackers launched attacks on public Wi-Fi networks in Nairobi, trying to steal data from users’ devices.

The government enrolled in the project a few days ago, a move aimed at supporting small and medium businesses.

With the availability of free Wi-Fi in Nairobi, one has to be extra cautious while using the public hotspot.

You might think, “I use public Wi-Fi all the time, and I’ve never had a problem!” Sure, not that you know of, at least.

Most people using public Wi-Fi networks are unaware of the risk of accidentally sharing secret, important, or sensitive information, which could cause a major problem in the hands of a skilled hacker.

Cyberattacks are rising, and anyone using public Wi-Fi is at risk.

According to the Kaspersky report, 100,192 financial phishing attacks were detected in Kenya.

The largest share of attacks was directed at e-commerce websites (58%), with banks (21%) and payment systems (21%).

Below are some risks public Wi-Fi might pose to you

Log-in Credential Vulnerability

The use of weak passwords while using public Wi-Fi might pose a risk of being attacked online. One has to make sure that they are using unique passwords while browsing.

Unencrypted Connections

An encryption-free connection allows hackers to monitor all file sharing and traffic that is sent between the user and server on a public Wi-Fi network. A well-positioned attacker can easily track the network users connected to the router of an unsecured network and inject malicious JavaScript into their devices.

Rogue Networks

A rogue network or access point is essentially a “back door” installed on a network’s wired infrastructure without the administrator’s knowledge or consent. This security breach will present itself as a legitimate Wi-Fi connection to trick users into connecting.

Malware, Viruses

Hackers can infect the public Wi-Fi network, infiltrating the devices that connect to it. Malware comes in multiple forms and has the capability to wreak havoc and spy on the devices it infects. Viruses are malware that spread through a host file and are triggered and replicated by a human without human intervention.

Network Snooping

Another common method of attack is network snooping, which happens when a hacker uses malicious software on a public Wi-Fi network to remotely monitor the activity on a third party’s laptop. This is an avenue for hackers to surveil any information exchange — credit card information, passwords, or any other sensitive details.

System Update Alerts

Hackers are constantly innovating ways to hijack smartphone devices. One sneaky way to steal information targeting Android devices is through fake system update alerts with data-exfiltration capabilities.

Nym’s decentralized VPN could potentially serve as a robust protection mechanism, encrypting users’ web traffic and preventing hackers from intercepting or tampering with their data. This could help users protect their privacy and security on public Wi-Fi networks.

Here are the top reasons why Nym’s decentralized solutions are vital in Kenya, offering a level of privacy similar to traditional VPNs but with added advantages.

How NYM Network can Contributes to Data Privacy in Nairobi:

NYM Network, as a privacy-focused blockchain provider, can play a significant role in enhancing data privacy in Nairobi by:

Tailoring Solutions: NYM Network can analyze and develop customized solutions to address Nairobi’s unique privacy challenges.

Secure Online Transactions: NYM Network’s mixnet technology enables anonymous financial transactions, promoting financial privacy.

NYM VPN: NYM’s VPN service offers encryption, protecting user data from unauthorized access.

Protection Against Surveillance: NYM Network’s technology can safeguard individuals from unauthorized surveillance, preserving their privacy.

In conclusion, while Nairobi has made progress in data protection through regulations like Data Protection Act, 2019: This legislation was a significant step forward in regulating data protection in Kenya.

It outlined the rights of data subjects, responsibilities of data controllers and processors, and procedures for reporting data breaches. It also established the Office of the Data Protection Commissioner to oversee and enforce compliance with the law., there are still challenges to overcome but NYM Network has the potential to enhance data privacy in Nairobi by providing customized solutions and secure technologies for online transactions and communication. Continued efforts are needed to strengthen data protection in the country and adapt to the evolving digital technology.

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Ambasca
Ambasca

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